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How to Become a Well Rounded Basketball Shooter

Saturday, January 16th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

I get asked this question all the time, by both parents and children alike. The question is: How do I become a well rounded shooter?

It’s a very good question, and an important question if you want to become a stellar super start type basketball player.

The problem with shooting is that it can become specialized. You are a good three point shooter, for instance. Or you are a good mid range shooter. Or you are a good free throw shooter. Or you are a good baseline shooter. Or you are a good hook shooter. Or you are a good pull up shooter.

That’s how it goes. People find their niche and the develop their skills around those niches.

If you think of yourself as a great three point shooter, chances are that you spend most of your time practicing thee point shoots.

That’s ok, but you won’t be a well rounded shooter if that is the case. And you probably wont transcend into superstar-dom that way. Michael Jordan could shoot the lights out anywhere.

The secret is to focus, not on only one main spot, but on all the spots. This of course takes much more work in the form of many more hours each day out on the practice court. But if you want to be a great player, and a great all around shooter, there is no other way.

To become a great all around shooter you need to focus on several areas. First free throws, it’s the easiest so I’ll get it out of the way first. Make fifty free throws every day. That will do it.

Next, three pointers. Pick 5 spots around the arch, two on the baseline, two on the elbow (or roughly around the elbow, but behind the three point line obviously) and one spot at the very head of the key. Make ten baskets in a row from each of those five spots every single day.

Next inside the arch, mid range. Take a step or two inside the three point line from each of the five spots you picked previously from the three point spots. Make ten baskets in a row from each of those five spots every single day.

Finally, off the dribble, or pull up. From each of those ten spots above (behind and inside the three point line) make ten in a row from each of those spots every single day.

This is a very hard workout. So start out making only five in a row from each of those spots till you get the hang of it. Even so, it should take you at least three to four hours each day to complete this work out.

But if you do it, I almost guarantee you will become the best shooter in your school’s history. The trick is to do it every single day.

And THAT is how you become a great all around shooter.

Best Places to Practice Basketball

Sunday, January 17th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

If there’s one question I get asked over and over, all the time really, it’s this: Where should I practice basketball?

That’s a tricky question for several reasons that I will get into later in the article. For now, I will just say that its something that needs to be talked about because it is very important to your basketball development. So I am going to answer that question today in this article.

Where you practice is very important for many reasons. First, you play the best where you practice the most. They call this “Home Court Advantage” and it is a very very real phenomenon.

Another reason this is so very important is slightly more sinister. I know a guy that used to practice for hours a day at three pointers in his back yard. Back there, he could sink anything under the sun with his eyes closed and with one hand tied behind his back (really, I saw him do that many times!). But when he got to school, he couldn’t hit anything. Why was that? You wouldn’t expect to see such a dramatic difference between two places, but this guy barely made the team when it came time to try out as freshmen.

What happened? His backyard court was screwy. His basket was between one half and one full inch higher than it should have been and the basketball he used was filled with too much air. These two simple things, things that could happen to literally anyone, were enough to throw off his game when he finally set foot on a real gym floor.

So where you practice is vitally important. We see this all the time. Down at the park or on a make shift court on a side street of the city you might absolutely dominate. But if things are off, if the rim is too high or two short (as is often the case) you develop unbreakable bad habits and you reinforce those bad habits the longer you practice under those circumstances.

So what can you do about it? Well, the very best thing to do is to practice as much as possible on the court where your team will be playing during the season. Usually this is a high school or junior high school gym. Many schools offer “Open gym” time when you can get in there and shoot around to your hearts content. I suggest you do this whenever possible, for as long as possible. If this isn’t available, be sure to measure your home or park courts with a tape measure to make sure the rim is ten feet high. Be sure also to check the distance to the free throw line and the distance to the three point line. These often get painted on sloppily, or not at all.

Developing bad habits is a terrible thing to do, and its a real shame when you put in hours of work practicing only to find out that your practicing was actually harmful because you practiced at a bad place.

How to Build Up Calf Muscles For Basketball Greatness

Sunday, January 17th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

As a basketball player, you understand that there are only so many hours in the day. You have to decide how many of those hours you want to spend practicing free throws, or three pointers, or jump shots or anything else on the court.

But on the other hand, you have to decide how many of those hours to spend on body work. By body work I mean muscle workout.

Many, if not most basketball players at the lower level (I’m talking about high school and below) elect to spend most of their time working on their game. That is, they spend most of their time on the court practicing their shooting.

For whatever reason, this seems to hold true. I believe it’s because of that that you don’t see overly muscular high school basketball players. It’s simply a matter of having enough hours in the day.

This trade off can be tricky. You don’t want to spend so much time working on your body that you neglect your shooting skills. On the other hand, if you spend all your time on your shooting skills, you may not have enough physical strength to hold your own out there on the basketball court. It’s a tricky tradeoff!

In economics they even have a term for it….ready? Tradeoff. Um, ok, so I already mentioned that term. But it’s important. How you handle that tradeoff can be vitally important!

I have part of a solution. Ideally, you want to spend as much of your time on the court as you can practicing your shot. But you can’t neglect your body.

What’s the solution? Easy! The solution is to find exercises to workout your body that are efficient and quick. That way you can spend as little time as possible on that and spend most of your time building up your shooting skills.

On exercise that I like in this area is stair running. If you have access to your school’s gym, then stair running is a great exercise that will build up your calf muscles amazingly, and it will also help with your speed, agility, quickness, and your defense (you’ll be able to move your feet quicker and thus be able to guard your opponent better). It also builds up your stamina to awesome levels.

The beauty of this exercise is that you can spend fifteen minutes to a half an hour at the most and get a truly superb workout. Add a half hour or so every day in the weight room and you’ll be well on your way to taking care of the body part of your workout schedule.

Plus you can vary this exercise easily. Find it starting to become too easy? Just run up the stairs faster. It’s as easy as that.

This is a very efficient workout that has tons of benefits that will directly translate to superiority on the basketball court. I suggest fifteen minutes to half an hour of stair climbing five days a week. Be sure to find long staircases. Stairs with only five stairs in them won’t cut it here. I’m talking about stadium sized staircases with fifteen to twenty stairs or more.

Do this and you can’t go wrong!

Best Basketball Practice Schedule - The Definitive Guide

Sunday, January 17th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

I get asked this quest a lot, all the time really. It’s about the mechanics of practice, the scheduling. The question is this, what’s the best about of time to practice, and do I have to do it all at once?

That’s a really great question and one I want to answer in detail within this article.

First of all, how many hour should you practice each day? I’m talking about during the off season. During the regular basketball season you will of course be practicing two to three hours a day with your team and you may or may not find any extra time to practice.

But during the off season, your schedule is wide open. It’s good to have a set routine when it comes to practicing. But first, back to the question of how many hours.

This depends. I used to practice for four hours a day. But that was just me. If you practice more, you will have better results. If you practice less, you will have less results.

Basketball skill is a direct function of time spent practicing. Why is that? Because basketball, like many sports and even many musical instruments, is all about repetition. You have to train the muscles in your arm to release the ball at a certain velocity and arch every single time.

And the only way to do that, and I mean the ONLY way to do that, is to practice. Do it over and over and over until it becomes second nature. Do it until you can do it without even thinking about it because I promise you, when the game is on the line, you won’t have time to think about it, your muscle memory has to take over on its own.

The only way to do that is by practicing on your own.

You don’t have to do it all at once though. During the school year, (but not during basketball season) I would come home from school at around 3:30 and practice for two hours, till around 5:30. Then I would go inside and eat dinner with my family. At around six o’clock or so, I would head back out and get another two hours in.

Voila, four hours of workout every day, but it was broken up into two nice and manageable chunks that anyone can handle. When I was done around eight o’clock, that gave me time to do any homework I might have had to do.

Granted, it didn’t leave a lot of time to watch tv, play video games, or go online. Well actually, we didn’t have the Internet back then, but it wouldn’t have mattered.

How long you work out your game is totally up to you. But people like Michael Jordan practiced for eight to twelve hours every day when they were young. There’s no way around it. So if you want to be great, you have to work out. Period.

Best Beginner Basketball Workout

Monday, January 18th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

I get asked this question all the time, especially by parents who are anxious to start their younger children down the path to basketball excellence.

What is the question they always ask? It is this: What’s the best practice workout that my young child can do to make them a great basketball player when they get older.

This is a great question. It’s never too soon to start instilling good practice habits in your younger children.

I don’t know what it’s like in the area of the country (or in the area of the world for that matter) that you currently live, but where I’m from we started pee wee basketball when we were in roughly fourth grade.

Granted, it was very loosely organized. A couple of the parents of the kids on the team were the coach. But we did play teams from other towns, well towns that were close by. And we did have practices and such.

On the other hand, not many of us could hoist the ball all the way up to the rim, and dribbling the ball down the court, even when not defended, was a comedy show in itself.

But I’m getting off the point. First, when should you start practicing for real with your children? I’d say at around the age of fifth grade or sixth grade. Before then, they’re just too uncoordinated to get much use out of it.

Plus they will grow around that age and that is a factor that you should take into consideration.

So what is a good workout for a child around fifth or sixth grade?

Well, at that age, it’s not so important WHAT you do, it’s much more important THAT you do. Get in the habit of shooting baskets with your kid for a half an hour a day. If they can do more, and they really want to do more, ease it up to a whole hour a day.

The trick is to do it everyday if possible. Don’t force them to do it, it really has to come from them or they will just come to regret practicing and get fed up with the whole sport.

My high school coach said that his father would ask him every night if he had practiced that day. He would answer yes or no whether he had practiced or not. His father didn’t say a single word else. He didn’t berate him for not practicing. He just said nothing.

But my coach said, “that was enough”. He knew that his father was disappointed when he didn’t practice, even if he didn’t come right out and say it.

That was enough for my coach to get out there the next day and make sure he had practiced.

I recommend this for younger kids. It’s a good way to keep tabs on them, and in a very gentle manner keep them focused. Kids are kids, they aren’t going to practice everyday. But as long as you be sure to ask whether they practiced or not, it keeps the wheels on the bus.

Jason has been writing articles online for over thirteen years. When not writing about basketball, Jason runs a wildly popular dinnerware web site where he reviews dinner plates of all kinds and prices.

How to Practice Three Point Shots

Monday, January 18th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

On question I get asked over and over again, and I mean *over and over* again, is this: How do I become a better three point shooter?

Everyone wants to be a three point shooter because that’s where the glamor is, unless of course you can dunk the ball like a mad man.

So in this article I will discuss in detail, my method for becoming a really good three point shooter. I will talk about what you should do to practice three point shots, and how long you can expect to take to become a great three point shooter.

OK, so the first thing you need to understand is this. To become a great three point shooter, heck to become a great anything at basketball, there is only one way to do it. And that one way is to practice

It almost doesn’t matter how you practice, just as long as you do practice

Of course, once you reach a certain level of competence, it very much *does* matter how you practice Things like expenditure of energy and efficiency come into play eventually.

So here is my specific method. Pick five major spots along the three point line. I choose the two opposite ends of the baseline, the two opposite ends of the elbow (we’re talking roughly here, basically what you want to do is choose a spot roughly equally between the head of the key and the baseline diagonally out from the basket), and finally the last spot is at the top of the key.

Can you visualize those spots? Good. These don’t have to be exact spots, just roughly five spots equally apart from each other along the three point line.

Next step up to the first spot and start shooting. When you make five baskets in a row, move to the next spot. Do the same thing at the next spot, shoot till you make five baskets in a row, then move on to the next spot.

Do all five spots like this. When you first start out, it will take a very long time to make five in a row. This work out may take you two hours or longer when you first start.

Eventually, you will find it easy to make five in a row from each spot. When this finally happens, move it up to ten baskets in a row. This is much harder, but once you get the hang of it, you will be able to knock out this workout in less than an hour.

Do it every single day. Always shoot from the same spots because it is important to build up muscle memory from specific spots.

In conclusion, that is my simple and very effective way to practice to become a great three point shooter. Do this for a summer, and when you start the season you will see huge improvements in your shooting. Do it for a few years, and you will become an all star. The trick is to do it every single day, day in and day out.

How to Jump High Enough to Dunk a Basketball

Monday, January 18th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

Basketball is all about the fundamentals. Passing, shooting, boxing out, defense, free throws, three pointers, endurance. Sure, everyone knows that.

That stuff is all great, but what we all really want to see is high flying dunks!

The problem is, unless you were born massively taller than everyone else, it’s going to be hard for you to dunk it! Especially when you are younger like high school age.

There are several things you can do to build the necessary muscles that allow you to jump high enough to dunk a basketball. Most people think that jumping is all about leg muscles. But it isn’t!

Jumping is also about the muscles around your mid section, like your abs and you lower back muscles. If you focus just on building up your leg muscles, you may be missing out by not strengthening your mid section muscles.

That’s not to say that you should neglect your leg muscles.

The first thing you should do is wear ankle weights at all times. You can pick up a pair fairly cheaply at any sporting goods store or at a local Walmart or Kmart or Target type department store. Obviously, the heavier the leg weights, the more bulky they are going to be and the sillier you are going to look.

Don’t worry about it! You may look goofy now, but no one is gonna be laughing when you throw down a massive dunk that sends your high school stadium to its feet!

Next, focus on strengthening your calf muscles. There are an infinite number of exercises you can do for this. I like putting something sturdy on the floor that sits off the floor by a couple to a few inches. A weight from your weight bench, or an especially big book or something. You can also use a step from a staircase.

Stand on the edge of the step with the balls of your feet on the step and your heels hanging over the step over the air. Lift up on your tip toes, then lower yourself back down to the starting position where your feet are perpendicular to the step.

Do as many repetitions of this exercise as you can until your calves start to burn and you can’t take it any more. When this exercise becomes too easy for you, add weights to the mix. Add weights by picking up a weight bar with an appropriate amount of weights on it, lay the bar across your back and do the exercise like before.

This is a great exercise for strengthening your calf muscles.

And don’t forget to work on your abs and lower back muscles too! Crunches are good for the abs. Do as many as you can, as often as you can. Any other exercise you can think of to strengthen your abs is a good idea.

With just these few exercises you will be well on your way to dunking the basketball.

How to Become a Great Free Throw Shooter

Monday, January 18th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

Basketball is a complex game. But a lot of the time, it all comes down to one thing, and one thing only. What is that one thing? Free Throws. Don’t believe me? Think about it. How many games have you watched that all came down to a single free throw during the last few seconds of the game? Lots, that’s how many! Games are just often decided by free throws, both individually, and f.t. percentages for the team overall. When I played basketball in high school, the coach would end each practice the same way. We would shoot ft’s as a team.

Coach would call out a number, and we each got to shoot one or two ft’s (depending on the number that coach called out). If the team didn’t make at least as many free t’s as coach called for, we knew we’d be running sprints. Make the free t’s, and we went home without running sprints. This is a great way to practice free throws under pressure. On the other hand, it can be very frustrating when YOU make your free throws but the rest of the team doesn’t, and so you have to run sprints (the whole team runs, not just those who make their free throws!). As I said, this is a good method for practicing free t’s under pressure, but it isn’t very efficient because you aren’t shooting LOTS of f throws in order to build up your skill. Repetition is important when it comes to basketball, especially when it comes to becoming a great shooter. If you want to become a great fee throw shooter, here’s what I suggest you do.

Every day, no matter what, go off on your own and MAKE fifty fee throws. Don’t stop shooting till you make fifty. I’m not talking about SHOOTING fifty fre throws, I’m talking about MAKING fifty ft’s. I’ll be perfectly honest with you; when you first start this practice regime, you may have to shoot like two hundred free throws until you finally make fifty. Heck, you might have to shoot more than two hundred in order to make fifty. But if you do this every single day, day in and day out, you will get better at it very quickly. Before you know it, you’ll only have to shoot like a hundred and fifty free throws in order to make fifty. Then soon after that you’ll only have to shoot a hundred to make fifty.

Before you know it, you’ll only have to shoot like sixty or seventy in order to make fifty. You’ll discover that you will often make like ten or fifteen free throws in a row, miss one or two, then make another ten or so in a row, miss a couple, and on and on till you make fifty in no time. Once you get really good at it, you can knock out fifty made free throws in less than ten minutes (where it might take you an hour when you first start). It’s important to continue with the practice routine even when you get good. Reinforcing repetition is the only way to become a basketball superstar, and with this practice routine, you’ll be a long way there.

How to Dribble Like a Pro, Even If You Are Tall

Monday, January 18th, 2010

By: Jason Markum

Tall kids aren’t supposed to be able to handle the ball well. That is to say, tall kids aren’t supposed to be good at dribbling. I’m not sure if we think this because they are so much higher off the ground then shorter people or what, but it’s silly.

I am a tall person, so I know what I’m talking about.

But there’s nothing fundamentally that says a tall kid CAN’T dribble the ball well. There are no laws of physics stopping a tall kid from dribbling. In fact, most point guards in the NBA are tall compared to high school kids. Michael Jordan, for instance, is six foot six inches tall. That would have made him one of my high school’s tallest centers in school history!

But we don’t think of Jordan as tall because NBA centers are much much taller than that.

So if you are a tall kid and want to pick up some mad skills as a ball handler and dribbler, listen to the rest of this article carefully.

There is nothing stopping you from becoming a good dribbler. The only thing you need to focus on is practice. And when it comes to dribbling, there is only one form of practice. Know what that is? Yeah, you guessed it; it’s dribbling.

Get in the habit of taking a basketball with you EVERYWHERE you go, and dribble as you walk. Always. Try not to watch the ball when you dribble. Get in the habit of not watching as you dribble, make it just a part of you. Turn it into muscle memory.

And here’s another drill that you can do. Jog and dribble at the same time. Make it a point to jog at least one mile a day and while you jog, dribble the basketball. Jogging more than a mile is better, like three to four miles, but one mile a day is a good start.

But always dribble while you jog. Yes, it will look funny to those who see you, but do you care? You shouldn’t! And yes, it will be hard to do! You’ll dribble off your foot and lose the ball all the time when you first start doing it. But keep at it and eventually dribbling will become second nature to you, like breathing.

And a tall kid that can dribble is unstoppable at the high school level!

Here’s another good drill. You can make it into a game that is actually pretty fun. The only problem is, you need two or three other people, the more the better. Find yourself an open space, like a gym floor or parking lot. Then have one person dribble, and have the other two or three gang up on the dribbler and try to steal the ball.

Whoever steals the ball becomes the dribbler, and the others again try to steal it from them.

It’s an exhausting exercise but hugely beneficial and helpful in learning how to dribble well. If you can dribble around and keep two or three or four people from stealing the ball easily, thing how much easier it’s going to be when you actually get in a game situation and only find one person guarding you.

Dribbling is fundamental to the game of basketball. How well you can dribble, no matter what position you play, will determine whether you make the team or not, and whether you start or not, and whether you win or not.

So practice as often as you can on your dribbling.

How To Dunk A Basketball No Matter How Tall You Are

Monday, January 25th, 2010

By Jason Markum

If you’ve ever played basketball in a serious manner, and by that I mean on an organized team like at your school, or even just an intramural team; then chances are you’ve wanted to do just one thing… and that is to dunk the basketball.

Doesn’t matter who we are, it doesn’t matter how tall we are, and it doesn’t matter how old we are… we all want to dunk the ball, make no mistake about it!

The problem is, unless you’re born incredibly tall… you’d have a hard time dunking the basketball and you may not ever be able to dunk it. That is, unless you read this article today and put the tips that I’m about to give you to use!

The truth of the matter is, anyone can dunk a basketball. And I mean anyone. I’ve seen little guys that are just a few inches over 5 feet tall slam a basketball. Heck, we’ve seen short guys win the dunk championship at the NBA All-Star weekend. In fact, we’ve seen it happen more than once!

So how do you dunk a basketball if you’re not tall? Well it’s easier than you think. The trick is to strengthen the right muscles. That’s really all it comes down to, so if you’re willing to work your backside off, then you can dunk a basketball.

Most people focus on the wrong areas… they focus on the legs and especially the calves. I’m not going to lie to you, these are important things to focus on, but they’re not the most important thing to focus on. The most important thing to focus on are your abs and the muscles of your lower back.

Most people don’t even think about these things when they think about dunking a basketball, it’s all about the legs; they think! But it’s not true. The stronger your abs are, and the stronger the muscles of your lower back are, the easier dunking a basketball is going to be.

Don’t get me wrong, I’m not saying you should neglect your legs and your calves… you should definitely work on those constantly. But working on them alone is not enough. You have to work on your abs and your lower back just as much if not more.

And if you really think about it, the act of dunking… heck, the act of jumping, is more about stretching your body up and elongating towards the rim. And that’s all about the abs. That’s how short little guys are able to dunk it, they work on their abs and lower back muscles.

So whatever workout you choose to use, make sure you focus a lot of time and energy on your ab muscles and your lower back muscles and you’ll thank me in the end.

How To Dunk A Basketball - The Hidden Secrets

Wednesday, February 10th, 2010

By Jason Markum

There’s nothing more exciting than watching someone go tearing towards the basket, soar high into the air, and throw down the basketball with a fierce slam dunk that brings the crowd to their feet.

But most of us weren’t blessed with larger than average height, or an inborn ability to jump high enough to dunk a ball. What are we supposed to do? Just not dunk it?

Hardly. The fact of the matter is this, almost anyone can dunk a basketball if you are willing to put in the time and the effort to work certain specific muscles. Granted, the shorter you are the harder and the longer you are going to have to work out those muscles in order to jump high enough to dunk it.

But if you are willing to put in the effort…and let’s not kid ourselves, its going to be a horrendous amount of effort that will be physically painful in a number for different ways…but if you are willing to put forth the effort, then you will be able to throw down dunks like the super star that I know you are.

But there is a secret to dunking that most people won’t talk about because they either don’t know about it or aren’t willing to give the secret away. I’m going to talk about that secret today. Knowing this secret alone will put you half of the way towards your goal of being able to dunk a basketball.

So enough with the suspense already…what’s the secret? Are you ready for it?? The Secret….is….

Abdomens.

That’s it! Abdomens. Most people don’t realize that it is your abdomens that do a majority of the work when you dunk a ball. Think about it for just a minute and you will realize why. Think about the act of jumping. Or actually jump right now…I’ll wait… did you do it? Did you pay attention to your abs when you jumped? They actually do a lot of work, don’t they! And you never really thought about it before, did you?

Sure, leg muscles are important…sometimes very important…but without the proper ab workout to go along with it, you are going to have a heck of a time dunking the ball. Why do you think NBA start spend so much time working on their abs.

So incorporate a strong ab workout into your main workout strategy. And not just abs, also focus on your lower back because they are connected to your ab muscles and you can’t really have one strong without the other. Your lower back muscles put an equal amount of effort into helping you dunk.

So focus on building up your leg, especially calf muscles, but put an equal effort into ab and lower back exercises and you’ll be dunking like a pro in no time.

The more effort you put on abs and lower back muscles, the quicker you will see results and the higher you will be able to jump.